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Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by blotchy, brownish pigmentation on the face. Both sides of the face are usually involved with the forehead, cheeks, upper lip and bridge of the nose being the most common areas affected.
What causes melasma?
Melasma occurs mostly in women of child-bearing age, especially those that are dark-skinned or who tan easily. Melanocytes, the cells in the skin that produce pigment, produce too much pigment in some areas with melasma. Any change in hormonal status may trigger melasma and it is commonly associated with pregnancy and the use of birth control pills. People with melasma are very sensitive to sun exposure and find that even light through the windows can cause an exacerbation of their pigment.
What Melasma treatment options are available?
Results to the treatment for melasma can be very slow as not everyone responds the same to medication, so patience is necessary. Start gently, with any melasma treatment perscribed especially if you have sensitive skin. Harsh treatments may result in an increase in pigmentation rather than improvement.
Combining the following treatments is usually the most effective way to decrease melasma:
How fast will I see results from melasma treatments?
Since the treatment for melasma involves decreasing the production of pigment in new skin, it takes at least 2 months for the new, lighter skin to reach the surface. There is no single best way to treat melasma but about 50% of patients can achieve complete clearance with prescription products that include 4% hydroquinone, tretinoin and daily sunscreen use. Melasma easily recurs with any sun exposure or new hormone changes so a long-term skin care program is needed.
Call our office now at 727.571.1923or
contact us by email at customerservice@skinspirations.info to make an appointment for a skincare consultation with our aesthetician, Gale, and you'll soon start seeing real results.
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